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A Dome of the Rock (Arabic: قبة الصخرة Qubbat As-Sakhrah) occurs as famed Islamic shrine in Jerusalem. It was built between 687 and 691 by the 9th Caliph, Abd al-Malik. These are for instance known as a Mosque of Umar (though these are non the mosque) fallowing a location in which a Second Caliph Umar prayed after a Muslim conquest of Jerusalem. Muslims guess it to exist as a places from either in which a Prophet Muhammad ascended through the heavens to God, known to Muslims as "The Miraj"; some nin-Muslims by counterpoint suppose a story was fabricated to justify construction on Jewish & Christian holy ground sequentially to provide Muslims by using a focal point competing by having the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, which reportedly was helping Christians to resist conversion to Islam and possibly making converts from either Islam.

Based on data from tradition, a Dome was built to honor God. Situated in what Muslims call the Noble Sanctuary — which Jews call a Temple Mount — it remains one of the better known landmarks of Jerusalem.

A rock in a center of the dome is believed by Muslims to exist as the spot from either which Muhammad was brought by night & from either which he ascended through the heavens to God. Attended per angel Gabriel, he was consulted by Moses and given the obligatory Islamic prayers prior to giving to globe. These are the holy to Muslims. A Jews guess this place to become a location in which Abraham almost sacrificed his son Isaac at the command of God, in which Jacob saw a ladder to heaven, & inside the boundaries of the innermost chamber of the Jewish Temple. More Jewish traditions say these are a spot in which a number 1 stone was stash away the building of the globe.

Basically unchanged for additional than long dozen centuries, a Dome of the Rock remains one of the world's virtually all beautiful & enduring architectural treasures. A gold covered dome stretches Twenty metres through a Noble Rock, rising to an apex additional than 35 metres above it. A Qur'anic verse [http://www.sureguidance.org/Yusufali.do?action=section¤tChapter=36 'Ya Sin'] is inscribed across the top in the dazzling tile work commissioned in the 16th century by Suleiman the Magnificent. A sura al-Ikhlas (Purity), which denounces what Muslims regard as a chief Christian errors, is likewise inscribed there. Around 1993, a golden dome covering was replaced due to rust & put on.

& Regnaud de Vichier), and was the model for Templar churches through Europe.

Based on data from Martin Gray, it is: A Temple Mount and Eretz Yisrael Faithful Movement wish to relocate the Dome to Meccthe & replenish it sustaining a Third Temple. Since a Dome is built as much as a Rock in which Muslims suppose a Prophet Muhammad rose to heaven, its purpose would become defeated whenever affected. To Muslims, such an work would become same to razing a structure to the ground & it so oppose it.

Al-Aqsa Mosque
An on-line tour of the complex of Islamic architecture in Jerusalem centered on the Dome of the Rock, from Palestine Home of History by Esam Shashaa.

Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem
The first Muslim masterpiece is lyrically described and discussed by Roger Garaudy in the electronic version of an article from 'The American Muslim'. Photographs few but beautiful.

Dome of the Rock
A concise, illustrated, description of the oldest Muslim building which has survived intact, from the Jerusalem Mosaic web-site.

The Noble Sanctuary
A guide to Al-Haram al-Sharif in Jerusalem - 35 acres of fountains, gardens, buildings and domes. At its center is the celebrated Dome of the Rock.

The Dome of the Rock: the Atypical Mosque
Article by Alia F. Hasan from Suite101. Photographs, history, influences on the architecture.

Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, Israel
Photographs, commentary and bibliography from Great Buildings Online on this Romano-Byzantine style mosque begun in 684.

Noble Sanctuary
A guide to Al-Aqsa mosque. Includes a history, description and photographs, and a brief guide to Muslim Jerusalem.


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